How to Become a Computer Programmer?

"Beyond traditional degrees, certifications are the basic currency of the IT professional. Fortunately and unfortunately, there are myriad certifications available and the value of each depends on where you want to 'spend' your currency and who will 'accept' it," Lyons writes in an email. Here, Lyons strikes on something frustrating. Some employers aren't sure what they want when it comes to a computer programmer, so they end up asking for certifications that are expensive and time-consuming, and the certifications may have little or no bearing on the actual job. To bypass this frustration, Lyons recommends narrowing down your preferred specialization in the field. He also recommends "soliciting advice from individuals working in the category and environment you wish to work in. They are probably the best suited to tell you which credentials you really need." What Does a Computer Programmer Do? Computer programmers write and test code that allows computer applications and programs to function. They may translate designs from software developers and engineers into workable code. They may also update or expand the code of existing programs or test programs for errors, finding and resolving faulty lines of code. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment for computer programmers in the U.S. will decrease by 7% between 2018 and 2028, largely due to the availability of remote workers from countries with lower wages. Still, programmers with at least a bachelor's degree and knowledge of the latest programming tools should continue to qualify for lucrative positions in the industry. The BLS reports that computer programmers earned a median salary of around $82,280 in 2018, well above the national median salary. The highest 10% of earners, typically those with the most education and experience, earned more than $134,630 that same year. Key Soft Skills Soft skills often come naturally, allowing computer programmers to effectively and efficiently communicate with colleagues and solve problems. Computer programmers benefit from written and verbal communication skills, creativity and curiosity, and the ability to work both independently and in teams. Communication Skills: Computer programmers must be able to explain complex technical concepts to their colleagues and less-informed individuals in the field. Multitasking: Computer programmers often work on multiple tasks at once or on parts of a larger project. Programmers must organize their priorities, solve problems as they arise, and carry out multiple duties at once. Organizational Skills: Organizational skills include the ability to focus, allocate mental and physical energy to a task, and efficiently manage time and space. Attention to Detail: Attention to detail facilitates efficiency, quality, and proficiency. Computer programmers work with code, programming languages, and software operations. Daily Tasks The duties of computer programmers ensure efficient and effective software and operating system function. Computer programmers carry out a variety of tasks on a daily basis. Many work with programming languages, writing and editing code. Computer programmers also carry out system, software, and structure tests, correcting errors and troubleshooting problems as they arise. Additional computer programming responsibilities include upgrading systems, overseeing technical staff, and preparing reports to managers and supervisors

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